![]() They oversee work to complete the building of wells-a project that might involve the use of tubing, hydraulic fracturing, or pressure-control techniques.ĭrilling engineers determine the best way to drill oil or gas wells, taking into account a number of factors, including cost. The following are examples of types of petroleum engineers:Ĭompletions engineers decide the best way to finish building wells so that oil or gas will flow up from underground. This additional recovery helps to lower the cost of drilling and production. The best techniques currently being used recover only a portion of the oil and gas in a reservoir, so petroleum engineers also research and develop new ways to recover more of the oil and gas. They then determine the drilling methods, design the drilling equipment, implement the drilling plan, and monitor operations. Once oil and gas are discovered, petroleum engineers work with geoscientists and other specialists to understand the geologic formation of the rock containing the reservoir. These reservoirs can be accessed only by drilling wells, either on land, or at sea from offshore oil rigs. Oil and gas deposits, or reservoirs, are located deep in rock formations underground. Evaluate the production of wells through surveys, testing, and analysis.Make sure that oilfield equipment is installed, operated, and maintained properly.Develop ways to inject water, chemicals, gases, or steam into an oil reserve to force out more oil or gas.Develop plans to drill in oil and gas fields, and then to recover the oil and gas.Design equipment to extract oil and gas from onshore and offshore reserves deep underground.Petroleum engineers typically do the following: Petroleum engineers also find new ways to extract oil and gas from older wells. Petroleum engineers design and develop methods for extracting oil and gas from deposits below the Earth’s surface. Petroleum engineers help find oil and gas for the country’s energy needs. Learn more about petroleum engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. More Information, Including Links to O*NET ![]() Similar OccupationsĬompare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of petroleum engineers with similar occupations. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.Įxplore resources for employment and wages by state and area for petroleum engineers. Job OutlookĮmployment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 8 percent from 2020 to 2030, about as fast as the average for all occupations.Ībout 2,100 openings for petroleum engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. The median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $130,850 in May 2021. Petroleum engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering or a related field, such as mechanical, civil, or chemical engineering. Cooperative-education programs, in which students gain practical experience while earning academic credit, may be beneficial. Travel is frequently required to visit these sites or to meet with other engineers, oilfield workers, and customers. Petroleum engineers generally work in offices or at drilling and well sites. Please enable javascript to play this video.
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